Data · May 2026 · 15th of 51 jurisdictions
Maryland Electricity Prices
Residential electricity in Maryland averaged 21.77¢ per kilowatt-hour in May 2026, the result of compounding 4.7% a year since January 2001. That is 39.3% below the jurisdiction's all-time high of 35.85¢, recorded in March 2026. It runs 12.2% above the national benchmark, essentially where it stood in May 2021 (10.8% below). It is the most expensive jurisdiction in its border group, against West Virginia at 16.80¢.
What we measure: Average residential retail price of electricity published by the EIA for each reporting jurisdiction, in cents per kilowatt-hour — a state- or DC-wide monthly average, not a personalized utility tariff or the rate any single household pays. EIA publishes jurisdiction-level retail-price data on a lag of roughly two to three months; the latest period shown reflects that lag.
Key facts — May 2026
- Avg residential rate
- 21.77¢
- National rank
- 15th of 51 jurisdictions reporting May 2026
- Change (year over year)
- +14.6%
- vs national average
- +12.2%
- Est. annual bill
- $2,286
- All-time high
- 35.85¢ March 2026
- National average
- 19.41¢
- Months tracked
- 305
How Maryland compares: above the national benchmark
Over the trailing twelve months the jurisdiction average ranged from 18.83¢ in July 2025 to 35.85¢ in March 2026 — a wide 90.4% spread within a single year.
Maryland is the most expensive of the 5 jurisdictions in its immediate border group; the cheapest, West Virginia, averages 16.80¢.
| Jurisdiction | Avg rate (¢/kWh) | vs Maryland |
|---|---|---|
| West Virginia | 16.80 | -22.8% |
| Virginia | 17.61 | -19.1% |
| Delaware | 19.38 | -11.0% |
| Pennsylvania | 21.55 | -1.0% |
Maryland is 39% off its record high
- Record high
- 35.85¢ March 2026
- Record low
- 6.74¢ January 2001
- Change since January 2001
- +223.0%
- Compound annual rate
- +4.7%/yr
Across the complete calendar years in the series (2001–2025), June is Maryland's most expensive month relative to its own year and January its cheapest, a seasonal swing of about 10.8 percentage points. Each month is divided by its own calendar-year mean first, so the long-run price rise is not counted as seasonality. Partial years are excluded, so they are not part of the span named here.
Use Maryland's 21.77¢/kWh jurisdiction average as comparison context. It is a public-data benchmark, not a household bill or solar result: a household figure requires documented annual use, address-specific production, same-scope price, utility cash flows, and source-event dates, and this page does not prefill them.
Open the explicit-input solar tool →Maryland trend, last 36 reported months
Average residential price per kWh each month. Bars scale to the highest month shown.
| Month | Avg rate (¢/kWh) | Rate relative to highest month |
|---|---|---|
| June 2023 | 17.00 | |
| July 2023 | 16.02 | |
| August 2023 | 16.39 | |
| September 2023 | 16.95 | |
| October 2023 | 18.38 | |
| November 2023 | 17.38 | |
| December 2023 | 17.46 | |
| January 2024 | 17.45 | |
| February 2024 | 17.58 | |
| March 2024 | 18.07 | |
| April 2024 | 17.85 | |
| May 2024 | 17.62 | |
| June 2024 | 17.41 | |
| July 2024 | 17.24 | |
| August 2024 | 17.83 | |
| September 2024 | 18.36 | |
| October 2024 | 19.21 | |
| November 2024 | 18.40 | |
| December 2024 | 18.13 | |
| January 2025 | 18.24 | |
| February 2025 | 18.30 | |
| March 2025 | 18.94 | |
| April 2025 | 19.05 | |
| May 2025 | 19.00 | |
| June 2025 | 19.29 | |
| July 2025 | 18.83 | |
| August 2025 | 19.83 | |
| September 2025 | 21.05 | |
| October 2025 | 22.30 | |
| November 2025 | 21.34 | |
| December 2025 | 19.57 | |
| January 2026 | 20.61 | |
| February 2026 | 20.08 | |
| March 2026 | 35.85 | |
| April 2026 | 22.07 | |
| May 2026 | 21.77 |
Maryland electricity rates — common questions
Is electricity expensive in Maryland?
Maryland sits mid-pack — 21.77¢ per kilowatt-hour in May 2026, 15th-highest of 51 and 12.2% above the national benchmark.
What is the average electricity bill in Maryland?
At Maryland's May 2026 average of 21.77¢/kWh, 10,500 kWh of annual use works out to $2,286 a year — around $191 a month. Running the same 10,500 kWh calculation at the May 2026 national benchmark rate gives $2,038 — a $248 gap between the two published averages, more for Maryland, not a bill either way.
Are electricity rates going up in Maryland?
Over the full EIA series the Maryland jurisdiction average has risen 223% since January 2001, from 6.74¢ to 21.77¢ in May 2026 — a compound 4.7% per year. Maryland is among the most month-to-month variable third of jurisdictions.
When were electricity rates highest in Maryland?
March 2026, at 35.85¢ per kilowatt-hour. The May 2026 reading of 21.77¢ sits 39.3% below that peak. The lowest monthly average on record was 6.74¢ in January 2001.
What time of year is electricity most expensive in Maryland?
June. Measured over the 25 complete calendar years the EIA series covers for Maryland, 2001 through 2025, June runs highest relative to its own year and January runs lowest — a swing of roughly 10.8 percentage points.
Is electricity cheaper in states bordering Maryland?
Among Maryland and its land-border neighbours in May 2026, West Virginia posts the lowest average at 16.80¢ and Maryland the highest at 21.77¢. That makes Maryland the most expensive in the group, at 21.77¢.
Is 21.77¢/kWh the rate I actually pay in Maryland?
Almost certainly not exactly, and this is the one caveat that governs every figure on this page. The published value is the EIA residential average across every utility and residential rate class in Maryland for May 2026 — a benchmark, never a billed amount. Even the jurisdiction figure is not one number — across the trailing year it moved between 18.83¢ in July 2025 and 35.85¢ in March 2026. Your own rate depends on your utility, tariff, usage tier, time-of-use schedule, and fixed monthly charges, none of which this index models. Read your bill for the rate that applies to you.
Use this data
Download Maryland CSV — free to reuse with attribution. See how the Maryland figure is calculated for the metric definition, refresh cadence, and limitations. Source: U.S. Energy Information Administration (EIA), Electricity retail sales — average price by state.
"Maryland Electricity Prices." Geostellar Residential Electricity Price Index, May 2026, based on U.S. Energy Information Administration (EIA) electricity retail-sales data. https://geostellar.com/energy/electricity-rates/maryland
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