Defined term
Peak sun hours
Peak sun hours express daily solar irradiation as the equivalent number of hours at a reference irradiance of one kilowatt per square meter.
Also known as equivalent full-sun hours
measurement · Concept code GS-CONCEPT-033 · Last verified August 20, 2026
Definition and boundaries
Definition
Peak sun hours express daily solar irradiation as the equivalent number of hours at a reference irradiance of one kilowatt per square meter.
Definition claim verification: Verified August 20, 2026
In plain language
When comparing Peak sun hours, keep the unit, time period, measurement boundary, and underlying assumptions the same on both sides.
What it is not
It is not the number of clock hours when the sun is visible and it does not alone predict system output.
Decision context
Why it matters
Use a defined dataset, surface orientation, and period; the value is a convenient energy-equivalent summary rather than a count of bright daylight hours.
Decision-context claim verification: Verified August 20, 2026
Information boundary
This page provides general educational context, not a site design, production guarantee, utility determination, contract interpretation, legal opinion, tax conclusion, or individualized financial advice. Verify property, equipment, utility, jurisdiction, program, and agreement details before acting.
Concept relationships
Affects
- Annual solar productionPublished conceptPeak sun hours can affect how Annual solar production is evaluated
Primary sources
- National Renewable Energy Laboratory: PVWatts Version 5 Manual
Revision NREL/TP-6A20-62641 · Source event as of September 1, 2014 · Ontology accessed August 20, 2026 · Ontology verified August 20, 2026
- National Laboratory of the Rockies: Solar Powering Your Community: A Guide for Local Governments
Revision DOE/GO-102011-3189 · January 2011 · Source event as of January 1, 2011 · Ontology accessed August 20, 2026 · Ontology verified August 20, 2026
What to do next
- Open the related GeoStellar guideNext step
- Return to the Solar Energy WikiNext step
- Estimate a residential solar systemNext step